Monday, December 19, 2016

Joseph Awoke (Sermon for Advent 4)


“Joseph Awoke”
Matthew 1:18-25
Allen Huff
Jonesborough Presbyterian Church
12/18/16 – Advent 4

         When thinking of Joseph, many of us imagine him as upright, just, compassionate, and faithful. When our Sunday school class looked at this story, though, one person asked a question that cast some doubt on Joseph – not on his integrity so much, but on whether or not this carpenter was the sharpest chisel in the tool box.
         Obvious things are happening to Mary to whom Joseph is essentially married. In his shoes, any of us would feel betrayed. I think we’d fully understand his desire to divorce Mary, but it’s divorcing her in order to spare her “public disgrace” that gets troublesome.
         How, asked the person in the Sunday school class, could Joseph possibly think that divorcing Mary will save her from shame and humiliation?
         If Joseph divorces Mary, where can she go that will be safer than by his side? A poor, unwed, Jewish mother in first century Palestine has no attractive options. If the community does not execute her, then she may be able to survive – by begging or by, well, remunerative promiscuity. Joseph knows this, so how is even a “quiet” divorce righteousness?
         Still, who can blame Joseph for wanting to disappear into the shadows? Even God seems to understand Joseph’s quandary. So, “an angel of the Lord” visits Joseph in a dream and urges the cuckolded carpenter not to be afraid.
‘Go ahead and get married,’ says the angel. ‘Your wife will have a son, and you name him Jesus. He has important God-work to do.’
         How does Joseph process all of this? Where does he find the spiritual vigor to accept the bizarre counsel of his dream?
         Both Matthew and Luke include genealogies of Jesus. And while they differ significantly, they both affirm Joseph’s thoroughly Jewish ancestry. Among the implications of the genealogies is that Joseph knows the Hebrew scriptures. And among those writings is the relatively short but extraordinary prophecy of Hosea, who, like Joseph, gets married at God’s command.
         Hosea marries Gomer. The couple has a strained relationship at best, because Gomer was and continues to be a professional in the field of remunerative promiscuity. And she won’t allow something as trivial as a husband to threaten her career. But God calls the prophet to incarnate in his marriage to the unfaithful Gomer an example of God’s faithfulness to unfaithful Israel. Through all the frustration, anger, and hurt both God and Hosea remain steadfast.
         If it seems a stretch to bring Hosea into a meditation on Joseph, remember, in another dream, God tells Joseph to take Jesus and Mary to Egypt to escape the homicidal fear and vanity of King Herod. Learning to trust such things, Joseph does as he’s told. And in Matthew 2:15 we read, “This was to fulfill what had been spoken by the prophet, ‘Out of Egypt I have called my son.’”
         In the eleventh chapter of Hosea, God begins to declare forgiveness and restoration on Israel. The first verse of that pivotal chapter reads: “When Israel was a child, I loved him, and out of Egypt I have called my son.”
         The final chapter of Hosea includes this promise: “I will heal their disloyalty…They shall again live beneath my shadow, they shall flourish as a garden…Those who are wise understand these things; those who are discerning know them. For the ways of the Lord are right, and the upright walk in them.” (Hosea 14, selected verses beginning with v. 4)
         Raised not only with the stories of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, but also with the prophesies of Hosea and Isaiah, Joseph finds within himself a deep river of wisdom, discernment, righteousness, and trust.
Dreams can do that for us. They can awaken us to the transforming realities, understandings, and strength flowing deep within us. And that river is always there, always ready for us to be ready for it.
Joseph awakens not simply from sleep, but he awakens to new possibilities in and for his own life, for Mary’s life, for Jesus’ life, and for our lives.
         Awakening. Birth. New birth. These are all metaphors for the same act of grace that awakens us to a dimension of life that exists alongside and within all that appears to be real, all that appears to be decided and final. As Christians, we call that dimension of life the Kingdom of God. And at Christmas, we make the audacious, scandalous claim that God incarnates the Kingdom in the particular person, the particular life of Jesus of Nazareth.
         Now, this is pure gift, pure grace. And “Nothing,” John Wesley said, “is more repugnant to capable, reasonable people than grace.”1 Grace offends and threatens our increasingly Herodian culture, whose true religion is a merit-based economy, and whose true worship requires consumption and violence.
When unable to process the absolute grace of Christmas, we go physically numb with excess. We eat too much. We spend too much. People who don’t know how to receive such a gift can only exchange presents. You got yours. I got mine. So, we’re even, right? In these exchanges, both generosity and gratitude are all but destroyed.
         An exchange-based Christmas may temporarily satisfy a few wants. True Christmas, however, declares God’s eternal presence in and reviving affirmation of the physical world. It rousts us from selfish nightmares and awakens us to God’s dream for all that God has made. Christmas challenges us to accept a giftedness that conceives a gratitude that gives birth to a generosity that bears witness to the Incarnate Love that heals, enlightens, and resurrects God’s Creation.
When God reminds Joseph of the life-giving river of his own storied faith, the mystified carpenter awakens to the gift of a new giftedness. He receives and begins to unwrap and claim his unchosen and unearned fatherhood.
True Christmas asks things of us that only the grace of God can deliver to us – a fearless trust, a commitment to compassion, and an active justice on behalf of neighbors and an earth under assault by the Herods of the world.
This Christmas, may we all awaken from whatever sugar-plum dreams have anesthetized us to the freeing call of grace. And may we awaken to the Holy Christ who is being born afresh within us even now, for we all have important God-work to do.

1This quotation appears in the book Watch for the Light: Readings for Advent and Christmas. The selection is entitled “The God We Hardly Knew” by William Willimon. Plough Publishing, 2001. Pp. 141-149.

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